Practical Pathways for Optimizing Rural Communication Networks in Mountainous Areas Using Artificial Intelligence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70088/xvyr9437Keywords:
Artificial intelligence, Rural communication network, Network optimization, Human-machine collaboration, Mountainous coverageAbstract
Aiming at weak communication network coverage and low-efficiency manual network optimization (NRO) troubleshooting in mountainous rural areas, this paper proposes an artificial intelligence (AI) assisted NRO approach, constructing a human-machine collaborative workflow: "AI simulation pre-judgment, data preliminary screening, engineer on-site recheck, closed-loop iterative optimization." AI leverages massive data processing for coverage simulation, poor-quality user mining, tidal traffic analysis, and geological hazard identification to narrow manual inspection scope; engineers conduct targeted rectification and feed measured data back to correct model deviations. This study selects typical mountainous townships in Hanzhong as pilot, integrating multi-source data including measurement reports (MR), base-station engineering parameters, traffic key performance indicators (KPI), user complaint tickets, and digital elevation model (DEM). AI pre-screening output 42 points to be checked; after on-site recheck, 14 false alarms were removed and 28 real problems confirmed. Optimization effects were compared across network quality, user perception, O&M workload, and hazard early-warning dimensions. Implementation constraints including model bias, outdated equipment, talent shortage, funding insufficiency, and data barriers are analyzed, with countermeasures proposed from operation mechanism, hardware iteration, talent cultivation, resource coordination, and data governance dimensions, providing reference for large-scale AI application in rural communication NRO.References
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