Education Insights
type: channel
description: A peer-reviewed, open-access journal dedicated to advancing the field of education through the dissemination of cutting-edge research and scholarly insights. Our journal serves as a platform for academic dialogue and innovation in various educational disciplines and aims to support the professional growth of educators and researchers worldwide.
publisher: SOAP
language: en
publication name: Education Insights
issn: 3008-0789
items: Construction of Curriculum Development Standards for Vocational Undergraduate Education
items: Strategy Construction and Practice Research of Embodied Teaching Integrated into Chemistry Experiment Teaching in High School
items: Exploring the Application of Generative Artificial Intelligence to Support Pre-Class Preparation in County-Level High School Chemistry
items: English Curriculum Design and Implementation in the Industry-Academia Cooperation Model: Enhancing the Language Application Competence of Vocational Undergraduates
items: A Study on the Meaning Construction of Digital Narrative Discourse of Learners of English in Universities: Taking Holiday-Themed Multimodal Videos as an Example
items: A Study of the Picturesque Aesthetics in Waverley
items: Research on the Construction of a Lifelong Learning Portfolio for Early Childhood Physical Education Teachers Based on Blockchain Traceability Technology
items: The Cultural Reconstruction of Traditional "Filial Piety" in the Context of Smart Elderly Care
items: Integrating Cybersecurity Education into University Mental Health Education: Values, Challenges, and Approaches
items: Difficulties and Countermeasures for the Optimization and Transformation of Disciplines and Specialties in Local Application-Oriented Universities
items: C-STEM Education: Chemistry-Centred Interdisciplinary Education
items: https://soapubs.com/index.php/EI/article/view/2243
items: The Application of AI-Powered Project-Based Learning in Junior High School Biology---Taking "The Secrets of Angiosperm Growth" as an Example
items: Current Situation and Countermeasures of Education Quality Assurance for International Students in Guangxi Universities
items: A Study on the Synergistic Path of Digital Technology Empowering the Promotion of Li and Miao Cultural Heritage and the Revitalization of Rural Industries
items: Exploration of AIGC-Assisted Course Development for Ship Structure and Freight Integration in the Context of Industry-Education Integration
items: The Inheritance and Innovation of Red Culture in Ideological and Political Education in Universities in the New Era
items: Research on the Integrated Development Path of Hainan Cultural Tourism Resources and Quality-Oriented Education against the Backdrop of the Free Trade Port
items: The Core Theses and Theoretical Logic of Ideological and Political Education in the Classic Works of Marx and Engels
items: A Study on the Value Exploration and Practical Path of Traditional Culture Education in Chinese Language Classrooms from the Perspective of Moral Education and Character Building
items: AI Literacy and Intercultural Teaching in College English Education: The Impact on Enhancing Students' Global Perspectives
items: College English Education from a Global Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities in the Construction of the Free Trade Port
items: Innovation of Teaching Models in AI-Assisted English Learning: Personalized Learning Paths and Feedback Mechanisms
items: The Dual Images of Nature in Robert Frost's Poems
items: Integrating the Spirit of Scientists into Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges and Universities: Value Implication, Realistic Dilemma and Practical Path
items: A Study on the Demand and Training Pathways for Cross-Border English Livestreaming Talents in the Blind Box Industry in Dongguan City
items: An Analysis of the Current Status and Educational Value of Integrating Cross-Cultural Communication into English Classroom Teaching
items: A Study on the Promotion of Translation Activities on Primary School Students' Linguistic Intelligence from the Perspective of Multiple Intelligences Theory
items: The Teaching Reform of the Course Educational Psychology under New Liberal Arts: A Perspective from a Dual-Drive Model of Digital Technology Empowerment and Interdisciplinary Integration
items: Research on the Educational Mechanism and Optimization Strategy of Music Aesthetic Education for the Elderly from the Perspective of Lifelong Education
items: Pathways and Practical Explorations for Building Smart Education Platforms in Universities
items: The Communication Effectiveness and Optimization Paths of Short Video Platforms in University Ideological and Political Education
items: Research on the Design Logic and Implementation Strategies of Topic-Based Teaching in University Ideological and Political Education Courses
items: Research on Integrating the Spirit of Model Workers into Higher Education Ideological and Political Education from the Perspective of "Three-Comprehensive Education"
items: Empowering Sichuan Intangible Cultural Heritage Translation Teaching Through Australian and New Zealand Indigenous Knowledge Graph Construction Technology: An Exploration of Enabling Pathways
items: Research on the Path of Promoting the Construction of Marxist Political Economy Curriculum System from the Perspective of New Liberal Arts
items: Team Collaboration and Effectiveness Improvement Strategies for Counselors in Student Management
items: Generative AI-Driven Practical Teaching Reform of Artificial Intelligence Application Courses
items: From Skill-Centrism to Skill as the Vehicle of the Way: A Phenomenological Reflection on and Reconstruction of Vocational Education Evaluation
items: Research and Exploration of Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Oriented toward Industry-Innovation Integration
items: Compound Talent Demand and Cultivation Pathways for Cross-border E-commerce English Live Streaming in Dongguan's Knitwear Industry: A Person-Job Fit Perspective
items: Comparative Analysis of CNPC and Saudi Aramco Annual Report Using Digital Tools
items: Construction of a Blended Teaching Model for Hurdle Running among Physical Education Majors in Chinese Universities under the Background of Smart Education
items: Current Status, Influencing Mechanisms, and Development Pathways of Ultimate Frisbee in Universities in Shandong Province
items: The Effect of Oral Test Preparation on Reducing English Learners' Speaking Anxiety: A Case Study of Chinese College Students
items: A Study on the Internationalization of Private Undergraduate Universities in Shandong Province: Reference and Enlightenment for the Internationalization of Private Art Universities
items: Professional Development of Counselors in Private Universities: An AI-Empowered Perspective
items: Research on Narrative Transformation and Communication Paths of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture in Vocational Undergraduate Education from the Perspective of "Fusion of Horizons"
items: Exploration of Chinese Talent Support System and Faculty Development Mechanism for "Vocational Education Going Global" Facing Free Trade Port Construction
items: Reflection on Dilemmas and Theoretical Construction of Traditional Culture Education in Vocational Undergraduate Institutions from the Perspective of "Fusion of Horizons"

Construction of Curriculum Development Standards for Vocational Undergraduate Education
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: vocational education, curriculum standards, competency-based education, higher education, curriculum development Vocational undergraduate education represents a critical evolution in the modern educational landscape, bridging the gap between practical vocational competency and rigorous undergraduate-level academic requirements. As the demand for highly skilled professionals continues to grow globally, there is an urgent need for systematic curriculum standards that effectively balance vocationality with higher education attributes. This study aims to construct a comprehensive curriculum development standard system specifically tailored for vocational undergraduate programs, drawing upon the foundational principles of competency-based education and work-process oriented theories. To achieve this, a multi-faceted methodological approach was employed, encompassing in-depth policy analysis, an extensive literature review, and a systematic comparative study of international vocational education standards. Based on these rigorous investigations, a robust five-dimensional framework is proposed, encompassing curriculum objectives, curriculum content, teaching strategies, the practical teaching system, and curriculum resources. Each dimension is meticulously designed to ensure that students acquire both theoretical knowledge and practical skills relevant to industry demands. The findings of this research provide a highly scientific, adaptable, and operational standard framework for curriculum construction in vocational undergraduate colleges. Ultimately, this proposed system serves as a vital tool to support continuous quality improvement, foster institutional standardization, and enhance the overall efficacy and global competitiveness of vocational undergraduate education.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: vocational education
  topic: keywords
subject: curriculum standards
  topic: keywords
subject: competency-based education
  topic: keywords
subject: higher education
  topic: keywords
subject: curriculum development
  topic: keywords
creator: Xiaoping Que
creator: Liying Feng
creator: Jinyin Peng
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Xiaoping Que, Liying Feng, Jinyin Peng (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 427
ending page: 434
doi: 10.70088/69m6t106

Strategy Construction and Practice Research of Embodied Teaching Integrated into Chemistry Experiment Teaching in High School
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: embodied cognition, chemistry education, teaching strategies, core literacy, experimental teaching Under the guidance of core educational literacy, high school chemistry experiment teaching carries the critically important mission of cultivating students' scientific inquiry abilities, practical skills, and innovative consciousness. However, there is a growing tendency of "separation" and "superficialization" in current experimental teaching methodologies. Frequently, students' physical participation in laboratory settings is entirely disconnected from their underlying cognitive thinking and knowledge construction. Embodied teaching, an emerging pedagogical paradigm, emphasizes that human cognition is deeply rooted in bodily perception, sensorimotor interactions, and active physical experience. This framework provides a highly promising new perspective for comprehensive experimental teaching reform. Based on the foundational theory of embodied cognition, this study systematically analyzes the inherent pedagogical compatibility between embodied teaching principles and chemical experiment instruction. Furthermore, it critically examines the existing structural problems and limitations prevalent in current experimental teaching practices. To address these challenges, this research constructs a comprehensive five-dimensional strategy system designed to seamlessly integrate physical action with cognitive engagement. The implementation of this embodied teaching strategy demonstrates significant pedagogical benefits. It can effectively improve students' hands-on experimental operation abilities, elevate their overall scientific thinking levels, and substantially boost their intrinsic learning interest. Ultimately, this study provides a highly practical and operational path for the systematic reform of high school chemistry experiment teaching, ensuring that students achieve a more holistic and deeply integrated scientific education.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: embodied cognition
  topic: keywords
subject: chemistry education
  topic: keywords
subject: teaching strategies
  topic: keywords
subject: core literacy
  topic: keywords
subject: experimental teaching
  topic: keywords
creator: Miaomiao Jia
creator: Min Zhang
creator: Jinjie Qu
creator: Huiya Li
creator: Tianlu Liao
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Miaomiao Jia, Min Zhang, Jinjie Qu, Huiya Li, Tianlu Liao (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-18
publication date: 2026-06-18
starting page: 161
ending page: 168
doi: 10.70088/9q9n9h78

Exploring the Application of Generative Artificial Intelligence to Support Pre-Class Preparation in County-Level High School Chemistry
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: generative ai, chemistry education, educational technology, independent learning, instructional design In the pre-class preview stage of chemistry education within county-level high schools, several pedagogical challenges are commonly observed, including insufficient resource support, highly formalized preview activities, and the persistent difficulty teachers face in promptly assessing students' learning statuses. Generative artificial intelligence (AI), which excels in dynamic content creation, offers a promising solution by providing timely feedback, constructing diversified learning scenarios, and organizing a comprehensive educational environment. Consequently, this advanced tool introduces innovative strategies for optimizing the pre-class preview paradigm in chemistry instruction. Grounded in the authentic teaching conditions of county-level high school chemistry courses, this study systematically explores the application value of generative AI in pre-class preparatory activities. Drawing upon AI-TPACK theory, constructivist learning theory, and distributed cognition theory, we propose a practical application model encompassing task release, intelligent preview, learning situation diagnosis, and seamless classroom integration. This comprehensive model diversifies pre-study materials, cultivates students' problem-finding habits, and significantly enhances independent learning capabilities, while simultaneously allowing educators to dynamically adjust classroom instruction based on empirical pre-study data. However, the practical deployment of this intelligent tool presents potential risks, such as students directly copying standard answers, developing an overreliance on AI, and encountering factual errors or informational omissions in AI-generated content. To mitigate these issues, educators must strategically position generative AI as an auxiliary teaching instrument, design preview tasks emphasizing the cognitive learning process, …
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: generative ai
  topic: keywords
subject: chemistry education
  topic: keywords
subject: educational technology
  topic: keywords
subject: independent learning
  topic: keywords
subject: instructional design
  topic: keywords
creator: Xinhui Yu
creator: Guofang Zuo
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Xinhui Yu, Guofang Zuo (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-18
publication date: 2026-06-18
starting page: 152
ending page: 160
doi: 10.70088/2kxfas03

English Curriculum Design and Implementation in the Industry-Academia Cooperation Model: Enhancing the Language Application Competence of Vocational Undergraduates
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: English curriculum design, industry-academia cooperation, vocational education, language application competence, pedagogical strategies This study explores the design and implementation of an English curriculum within the industry-academia cooperation model, aiming to enhance the language application competence of vocational undergraduates. By analyzing curriculum frameworks and pedagogical strategies tailored to industry demands, the research identifies key methodologies for bridging academic learning with practical language application. The findings highlight the effectiveness of collaborative curriculum design in fostering professional language skills, offering actionable insights for educators and policymakers.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: English curriculum design
  topic: keywords
subject: industry-academia cooperation
  topic: keywords
subject: vocational education
  topic: keywords
subject: language application competence
  topic: keywords
subject: pedagogical strategies
  topic: keywords
creator: Siyu Yang
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Siyu Yang (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-31
publication date: 2025-10-31
starting page: 388
ending page: 398
doi: 10.70088/8pgem791

A Study on the Meaning Construction of Digital Narrative Discourse of Learners of English in Universities: Taking Holiday-Themed Multimodal Videos as an Example
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: digital storytelling, multimodal discourse, visual grammar, english teaching, discourse analysis Learner digital storytelling transforms given narrative content into dynamic multimedia works, a pedagogical approach which has demonstrated a highly positive impact on contemporary English language teaching. Drawing extensively on the Visual Grammar theoretical framework proposed by Kress and van Leeuwen (2020), this empirical study systematically examines foreign language videos published on the official WeChat account of a university located in Northwest China. It conducts a rigorous multimodal discourse analysis across three primary dimensions—representational meaning, interactive meaning, and compositional meaning—to comprehensively explore how university English learners construct complex discourse meaning specifically at the visual level. The analytical findings reveal three key insights: 1) At the level of representational meaning, the utilized images frequently lack sufficient narrative strength; 2) At the level of interactive meaning, the overall meaning construction tends heavily toward the objective transmission of factual information; 3) In terms of compositional meaning construction, visual salience is notably insufficient across the sampled media. Therefore, while the visual modality in the short videos created by these learners generally serves an adequate communicative function, it functions primarily as a supplementary tool to the dominant textual modality, meaning the holistic construction of visual meaning remains incomplete. By analyzing bilingual videos focused on traditional Chinese festivals, this study explores the nuanced characteristics of learners' multimodal expression, offering valuable pedagogical insights for language teachers. Furthermore, it helps learners gain a deeper understanding of Chinese history, customs, and cultural heritage, ultimately laying a robust foundation for effective cross-cultural disseminat…
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: digital storytelling
  topic: keywords
subject: multimodal discourse
  topic: keywords
subject: visual grammar
  topic: keywords
subject: english teaching
  topic: keywords
subject: discourse analysis
  topic: keywords
creator: Xuan Wang
creator: Mengmeng Ji
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Xuan Wang, Mengmeng Ji (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-17
publication date: 2026-06-17
starting page: 142
ending page: 151
doi: 10.70088/g8smg019

A Study of the Picturesque Aesthetics in Waverley
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: Walter Scott, historical fiction, picturesque aesthetics, national identity, scottish literature, cultural heritage In his foundational historical novel Waverley, Walter Scott masterfully depicts Scotland's rugged landscapes, distinctive characters, and traditional costumes from a profoundly picturesque perspective, thereby highlighting the nation's "primitive imagery" and inherent exoticism. This deliberate artistic choice not only echoes the prevailing picturesque aesthetics of the nineteenth century but also significantly deepens the shaping and global dissemination of Scotland's national image. Through Scott's evocative prose, the natural landscapes, historical figures, and cultural artifacts in the novel are endowed with a romantic and mysterious aura. Consequently, these elements transcend mere background details, becoming essential visual codes for constructing a cohesive Scottish national identity and preserving its rich cultural heritage. Furthermore, the protagonist, Edward Waverley, functions as more than a passive spectator; he acts as an "alien" observer who deeply penetrates the Scottish Highlands. As an outsider, he appreciates the sublime vastness of the Scottish moors, the melancholic dilapidation of ancient castles, and the vibrant splendor of clan costumes through a highly stylized picturesque lens. This perspective effectively filters the harsh, often violent socio-political realities of the Jacobite rising into a captivating aesthetic spectacle designed for the reader's gaze. Ultimately, Waverley undergoes a profound emotional and psychological conversion, navigating the complex tension between cultural distance and newfound intimacy, which underscores the transformative power of aesthetic experience in historical literature.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: Walter Scott
  topic: keywords
subject: historical fiction
  topic: keywords
subject: picturesque aesthetics
  topic: keywords
subject: national identity
  topic: keywords
subject: scottish literature
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural heritage
  topic: keywords
creator: Lingwei Meng
creator: Xiaohong Zhang
creator: Kehao Liu
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Lingwei Meng, Xiaohong Zhang, Kehao Liu (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-15
publication date: 2026-06-15
starting page: 136
ending page: 141
doi: 10.70088/a3x3f132

Research on the Construction of a Lifelong Learning Portfolio for Early Childhood Physical Education Teachers Based on Blockchain Traceability Technology
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: blockchain, lifelong learning, physical education, professional development, data traceability, smart contracts This study aims to develop a lifelong learning portfolio system for early childhood physical education teachers based on blockchain traceability technology. Currently, China's early childhood physical education teaching workforce faces significant challenges, such as insufficient professional competence and highly fragmented continuing education systems. Furthermore, traditional paper-based or centralized electronic portfolios exhibit substantial limitations regarding data authenticity, completeness, accessibility, and overall teacher autonomy. By analyzing the broader policy context and the practical challenges of lifelong learning for early childhood physical education teachers, and by thoroughly examining the core shortcomings of existing portfolio management models, this study proposes a robust, multi-layered system framework. This innovative architecture comprises distinct data layers, network layers, consensus layers, contract layers, and application layers. Additionally, it designs key operational processes, including secure identity authentication, continuous learning process documentation, immutable achievement certification, and authorized access queries. The study demonstrates that this decentralized system can successfully establish credible, comprehensive, self-managed, and shared lifelong learning portfolios for educators. Consequently, it not only enhances their continuous professional development but also provides highly reliable data support for employers, training institutions, and educational authorities. Ultimately, this technological integration significantly advances the professionalization and standardization of the early childhood physical education workforce. Finally, the report analyzes potential technical and non-technical challenges in system implementation and outlines future development prospects for…
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: blockchain
  topic: keywords
subject: lifelong learning
  topic: keywords
subject: physical education
  topic: keywords
subject: professional development
  topic: keywords
subject: data traceability
  topic: keywords
subject: smart contracts
  topic: keywords
creator: Yuxin Dai
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Yuxin Dai (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-15
publication date: 2026-06-15
starting page: 127
ending page: 135
doi: 10.70088/480dba84

The Cultural Reconstruction of Traditional "Filial Piety" in the Context of Smart Elderly Care
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: smart elderly care, filial piety, cultural reconstruction, ethics, aging society This study aims to systematically explore the reconstruction and transformation of traditional "filial piety" culture within the rapidly evolving context of smart elderly care. With unprecedented technological advancements and profound changes in global demographic and social structures, traditional filial piety culture faces significant new challenges, alongside unique opportunities for modernization. The research first comprehensively reviews the historical evolution of filial piety culture—tracing its trajectory from ancient times through modern periods to its current state under contemporary smart elderly care trends—carefully analyzing critical shifts in its core connotations and practical extensions. Subsequently, it provides an in-depth overview of smart elderly care, covering technology-driven transformations in caregiving approaches, the distinct advantages and inherent limitations of intelligent elderly care services, and their future development prospects in an aging society. Building upon this robust theoretical foundation, the study focuses on the fundamental redefinition of filial piety culture within smart elderly care frameworks. This includes the crucial paradigm shift from mere material support to profound emotional care, the integration of innovative communication methods utilizing digital technology among family members, and the establishment of new, adaptive behavioral norms for fulfilling filial duties. Additionally, the paper offers profound philosophical reflections on the ongoing transformation of filial piety culture. It critically examines its complex relationships from both individualist and collectivist perspectives, evaluates the intrinsic connection between quality of life and fundamental human dignity, and delineates the evolving boundaries between ethical moral responsibilities and formal legal obligations.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: smart elderly care
  topic: keywords
subject: filial piety
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural reconstruction
  topic: keywords
subject: ethics
  topic: keywords
subject: aging society
  topic: keywords
creator: Shiying Fu
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Shiying Fu (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-15
publication date: 2026-06-15
starting page: 119
ending page: 126
doi: 10.70088/5j4hpq32

Integrating Cybersecurity Education into University Mental Health Education: Values, Challenges, and Approaches
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: mental health education, cybersecurity education, college students, digital literacy, educational integration The rapid proliferation of digital technologies has fundamentally transformed the higher education landscape, necessitating innovative pedagogical strategies to safeguard student well-being. Integrating cybersecurity education into university mental health education not only addresses the evolving educational environment in the digital age but also provides a crucial new educational approach to enhance students' online adaptability, psychological resilience, and self-protection awareness against cyber threats. As students increasingly navigate complex digital ecosystems, the intersection of cyber risk and psychological vulnerability becomes more pronounced. Currently, however, this interdisciplinary integration faces significant systemic challenges. These include unclear educational positioning, inadequate institutional coordination mechanisms, insufficient faculty support and training, and outdated content formats that fail to adequately meet contemporary student needs, all of which severely hinder practical effectiveness. To overcome these barriers, this paper argues that universities must proactively advance practical efforts by clarifying overarching educational objectives and establishing robust operational frameworks. Furthermore, empowering educators through targeted professional development and innovating both curriculum content and delivery methods are essential steps. By implementing these strategies, higher education institutions can achieve an effective, synergistic alignment between cybersecurity education and mental health education in terms of goals, content, and pedagogical approaches. Ultimately, this comprehensive integration will support the holistic physical and mental development of college students while simultaneously driving the essential enhancement of their digital literacy and cyber resilience in an incre…
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: mental health education
  topic: keywords
subject: cybersecurity education
  topic: keywords
subject: college students
  topic: keywords
subject: digital literacy
  topic: keywords
subject: educational integration
  topic: keywords
creator: Jinshan Wu
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jinshan Wu (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 419
ending page: 426
doi: 10.70088/5n54ve36

Difficulties and Countermeasures for the Optimization and Transformation of Disciplines and Specialties in Local Application-Oriented Universities
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: Local application-oriented universities, optimization of disciplines and specialties, transformation development, policy guidance, integration of industry and education Against the backdrop of high-quality development of higher education and the strategic goal of building a leading country in education, local application-oriented universities, as core vehicles for serving regional economic and social development and cultivating application-oriented talents, find the optimization and transformation of their disciplines and specialties to be an inevitable pathway to align with national educational reform directives and meet the demands of industrial upgrading. In recent years, China has issued a series of intensive policies for the adjustment and optimization of disciplines and specialties, providing clear guidance for the transformation of local universities. However, constrained by multiple factors such as uneven resource endowments, misconceptions in development philosophies, and rigid institutional mechanisms, local application-oriented universities still face numerous practical difficulties in discipline and specialty layout, depth of industry-education integration, faculty development, and dynamic adjustment mechanisms. Based on the orientation of national top-level policies, this paper reviews the historical context of discipline and specialty optimization and transformation in local application-oriented universities, deeply analyzes the core pain points and prominent difficulties in the current reform process, and further proposes targeted and actionable optimization strategies from key dimensions such as positioning calibration, mechanism improvement, resource integration, and evaluation reform. The aim is to help local application-oriented universities break through development bottlenecks, build a discipline and specialty system that meets regional needs and features distinctive characteristics, and comprehensively enhance the qua…
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: Local application-oriented universities
  topic: keywords
subject: optimization of disciplines and specialties
  topic: keywords
subject: transformation development
  topic: keywords
subject: policy guidance
  topic: keywords
subject: integration of industry and education
  topic: keywords
creator: Leian Liu
creator: Jieqiong Han
creator: Ting Wu
creator: Ling Yang
creator: Dashun Yan
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Leian Liu, Jieqiong Han, Ting Wu, Ling Yang, Dashun Yan (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-12
publication date: 2026-06-12
starting page: 90
ending page: 99
doi: 10.70088/69jmpz58

C-STEM Education: Chemistry-Centred Interdisciplinary Education
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: stem education, chemistry education, interdisciplinary integration, educational models, project-based learning Regarded universally as the 'central science', chemistry naturally serves as an indispensable interdisciplinary hub for the effective implementation of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education. Nevertheless, current STEM pedagogical practices within the field of chemistry are generally characterised by a concerning weakening of chemistry's central role and a superficial approach to rigorous disciplinary thinking. Consequently, interdisciplinary integration often remains merely cosmetic, failing to leverage the true epistemological value of chemical sciences. To systematically address this critical gap, this paper proposes an innovative C-STEM educational philosophy that is firmly centred on chemistry. It constructs a comprehensive theoretical model for C-STEM education and meticulously clarifies the functional boundaries and complex mechanisms of interaction between chemistry and the other STEM disciplines. Furthermore, drawing upon the foundational pedagogical principles of authenticity, collaborative inquiry, project-based learning, and multidimensionality, this study designs a robust applied model for C-STEM. This framework details actionable implementation pathways for defining project objectives, structuring content, establishing real-world contexts, designing tasks, evaluating outcomes, and conducting holistic assessments. Extensive research and theoretical analysis indicate that the C-STEM approach, by steadfastly upholding the intrinsic value of chemistry while achieving deep, meaningful interdisciplinary integration, can provide a transformative theoretical framework and a highly practical paradigm. Ultimately, this model serves as a catalyst for the comprehensive reform of chemistry education and the effective localisation of STEM curricula in contemporary educational settings.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: stem education
  topic: keywords
subject: chemistry education
  topic: keywords
subject: interdisciplinary integration
  topic: keywords
subject: educational models
  topic: keywords
subject: project-based learning
  topic: keywords
creator: Qingling Liao
creator: Qin Zhou
creator: Zunli Mo
creator: Qianqian Bao
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Qingling Liao, Qin Zhou, Zunli Mo, Qianqian Bao (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-11
publication date: 2026-06-11
starting page: 78
ending page: 89
doi: 10.70088/t7repz55

https://soapubs.com/index.php/EI/article/view/2243
type: item
title: Intangible Cultural Heritage Teaching and Construction of Cultural Confidence from the Perspective of Self-adjustment Aesthetics and Inner Aesthetics: A Case Study of Ethnic Preparatory Writing Instruction at Guangxi Minzu University
description: Section: Article Keywords: self-adjustment aesthetics, inner aesthetics, cultural heritage, ethnic education, writing instruction, cultural confidence Based on Professor Wang Jianjiang's foundational theories of Self-adjustment Aesthetics and Inner Aesthetics, this paper constructs a comprehensive and systematic practical framework for teaching intangible cultural heritage (ICH) writing within the context of ethnic preparatory education. The study demonstrates that the application of Self-adjustment Aesthetics, operating through the structured pedagogical pathway of "form deconstruction, meaning reconstruction, and innovative expression," effectively enhances preparatory students' cultural cognitive abilities and advanced writing proficiency. Furthermore, the integration of Inner Aesthetics facilitates a profound aesthetic sublimation, guiding students from mere skill observation to deep spiritual resonance. This transformative process plays a crucial role in fostering robust cultural confidence and stimulating innovative thinking among learners. Through the implementation of the innovative "4+4+2" teaching system and the strategic "three-layer writing scaffolding" method, the seamless integration of ICH skill transmission and the cultivation of an enduring cultural spirit is successfully achieved. This research provides a highly replicable and scalable teaching paradigm tailored for ethnic education programs. It explores a distinctive and effective pathway for higher education institutions to actively serve and preserve local cultural heritage. Consequently, this approach not only expands the connotative dimensions and academic depth of ethnic education but also offers a highly actionable practice plan for the living transmission and contemporary relevance of ICH. Ultimately, this study holds positive exemplary significance for promoting the creative transformation and innovative development of fine traditional Chinese culture in modern educational settings.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: self-adjustment aesthetics
  topic: keywords
subject: inner aesthetics
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural heritage
  topic: keywords
subject: ethnic education
  topic: keywords
subject: writing instruction
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural confidence
  topic: keywords
creator: Yingying Xu
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Yingying Xu (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-11
publication date: 2026-06-11
starting page: 59
ending page: 77
doi: 10.70088/x51yv641

The Application of AI-Powered Project-Based Learning in Junior High School Biology---Taking "The Secrets of Angiosperm Growth" as an Example
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: artificial intelligence, project-based learning, biology education, core competencies, teaching strategies In the contemporary era of rapid technological advancement, artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force within the global education system. Consequently, AI-enabled project-based learning (PBL) has become a critical requirement for modernizing pedagogical frameworks and fostering sustainable social development. This article presents a comprehensive case study focusing on "The Secrets of Angiosperm Growth," a foundational module from the seventh-grade lower-semester biology textbook published by the People's Education Press. The study systematically explores the integration of AI tools into the biology curriculum across four essential dimensions: the cultivation of fundamental life concepts, the enhancement of rigorous scientific thinking, the facilitation of inquiry-based practical skills, and the development of student attitude and social responsibility. By utilizing AI-enabled project-based learning methodologies, educators can create highly interactive and personalized learning environments that significantly boost student engagement and knowledge retention. The research demonstrates how AI applications, such as intelligent tutoring systems and virtual simulations, can effectively guide students through complex biological processes like angiosperm reproduction and development. Ultimately, this pedagogical approach aims to comprehensively develop students' core competencies in the sciences. The findings provide a robust, practical reference for junior high school biology teaching, offering actionable strategies for educators. Furthermore, this study promotes the effective implementation of the subject's broader educational function, ensuring that students are adequately prepared for future scientific endeavors in an increasingly digital and AI-driven world.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: artificial intelligence
  topic: keywords
subject: project-based learning
  topic: keywords
subject: biology education
  topic: keywords
subject: core competencies
  topic: keywords
subject: teaching strategies
  topic: keywords
creator: Ning Wang
creator: Mengke Wang
creator: Wenyao Yang
creator: Shanshan Yi
creator: Chenyan Liu
creator: Xiaoying Wu
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Ning Wang, Mengke Wang, Wenyao Yang, Shanshan Yi, Chenyan Liu, Xiaoying Wu (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-11
publication date: 2026-06-11
starting page: 49
ending page: 58
doi: 10.70088/k093gc95

Current Situation and Countermeasures of Education Quality Assurance for International Students in Guangxi Universities
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: international education, quality assurance, higher education, educational management, student enrollment As a strategic bridgehead between China and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), Guangxi possesses abundant resources and unique geographical advantages in fostering international academic exchanges. Consequently, the region has historically attracted numerous international students from ASEAN countries and other global regions, significantly contributing to regional educational integration. However, in the wake of shifting global dynamics and post-pandemic realities, universities in Guangxi are currently facing multifaceted challenges. These include a noticeable decline in the enrollment of international students, structural difficulties in adapting traditional training models to diverse cultural backgrounds, and the persistence of outdated administrative management methods. There is an urgent need to systematically strengthen education quality assurance mechanisms for international students to meet the rigorous development requirements under the new globalized educational situation. This paper comprehensively analyzes both the internal and external factors affecting education quality assurance for international students in Guangxi universities. Internally, it examines institutional infrastructure, curriculum design, and faculty intercultural competence. Externally, it evaluates macroeconomic policies, geopolitical shifts, and cross-border mobility constraints. Furthermore, this study discusses strategic countermeasures and actionable suggestions for improving the overall level of education quality assurance. By proposing innovative management frameworks, tailored pedagogical approaches, and enhanced feedback systems, this research aims to provide a robust theoretical foundation and practical guidelines for Guangxi universities to revitalize their international education programs and sustain long-term competitiveness.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: international education
  topic: keywords
subject: quality assurance
  topic: keywords
subject: higher education
  topic: keywords
subject: educational management
  topic: keywords
subject: student enrollment
  topic: keywords
creator: Zhibin Miao
creator: Xiaohong Cong
creator: Qishuo Pang
creator: Wenbo Zhang
creator: Ruize Shi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Zhibin Miao, Xiaohong Cong, Qishuo Pang, Wenbo Zhang, Ruize Shi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-11
publication date: 2026-06-11
starting page: 39
ending page: 48
doi: 10.70088/g1e73s17

A Study on the Synergistic Path of Digital Technology Empowering the Promotion of Li and Miao Cultural Heritage and the Revitalization of Rural Industries
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: digital technology, cultural heritage, rural revitalization, ethnic cultures, sustainable development, industrial development Against the backdrop of accelerated global digitalization and the deepened implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, leveraging emerging technologies to promote the preservation of ethnic cultures and rural social development has become a pivotal contemporary issue. However, under the pressures of rapid modernization and urbanization, indigenous heritages, particularly the Li and Miao cultures, face unprecedented challenges. These include limited transmission channels, restricted dissemination impact, and insufficient innovation and transformation, which collectively threaten their long-term survival. Correspondingly, related rural industries have long encountered severe developmental bottlenecks, including reliance on traditional business models, poor market integration, and persistently low added value. Grounded in the actual development context of Li and Miao settlements in Hainan, this paper systematically analyzes the synergistic mechanisms and practical pathways for digital technologies to empower cultural dissemination and industrial revitalization. By integrating advanced digital tools such as virtual reality, big data analytics, and e-commerce platforms, this study explores how technological interventions can effectively modernize traditional cultural expressions while simultaneously boosting local economic growth. Furthermore, the research evaluates the socio-economic impacts of these digital integrations on community engagement and sustainable development. Ultimately, this comprehensive analysis aims to provide robust theoretical references and actionable practical frameworks for policymakers and stakeholders. The findings underscore the immense potential of digital empowerment in achieving a sustainable, win-win outcome of cultural prosperity and economic development in marginalized ethnic reg…
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: digital technology
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural heritage
  topic: keywords
subject: rural revitalization
  topic: keywords
subject: ethnic cultures
  topic: keywords
subject: sustainable development
  topic: keywords
subject: industrial development
  topic: keywords
creator: Aiwa Huang
creator: Tingting Liang
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Aiwa Huang, Tingting Liang (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 411
ending page: 418
doi: 10.70088/pebky822

Exploration of AIGC-Assisted Course Development for Ship Structure and Freight Integration in the Context of Industry-Education Integration
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: industry-education integration, generative ai, maritime education, curriculum development, teaching reform In contemporary maritime-related academic programs, the long-standing pedagogical separation of ship structure and freight management courses has frequently resulted in insufficient comprehensive application skills among graduating students. To address this critical educational gap, this project systematically integrates the two traditionally distinct courses. It reorganizes the core teaching content around the typical, real-world operational tasks of modern shipping companies, thereby fostering a more cohesive learning environment. Furthermore, the curriculum innovatively incorporates Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) tools to assist educators in developing complex 3D structural models, dynamic freight simulation scripts, and highly adaptive intelligent question banks. To evaluate the efficacy of this integrated approach, a pilot teaching study was conducted utilizing a rigorous quasi-experimental design. The study comprised a total of 160 students, evenly divided with 80 participants in the experimental group and 80 in the control group. The empirical results revealed that the experimental group achieved an average practical assessment score of 78.4, which was notably 9.2 points higher than that of the control group (P < 0.001). Additionally, course satisfaction scores reached 4.21 out of 5 in the experimental cohort, representing a statistically significant increase of 0.47 points over the control group (P < 0.001). Ultimately, the integration of AIGC demonstrates significant advantages in enhancing resource development efficiency and student engagement. However, the study also highlights that AI-generated educational content still necessitates meticulous teacher review and professional approval to ensure academic accuracy and industry compliance.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: industry-education integration
  topic: keywords
subject: generative ai
  topic: keywords
subject: maritime education
  topic: keywords
subject: curriculum development
  topic: keywords
subject: teaching reform
  topic: keywords
creator: Jiafa Liu
creator: Xuming Xu
creator: Guoguang Lu
creator: Qinghua You
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jiafa Liu, Xuming Xu, Guoguang Lu, Qinghua You (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 402
ending page: 410
doi: 10.70088/w9xx2757

The Inheritance and Innovation of Red Culture in Ideological and Political Education in Universities in the New Era
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: red culture, political education, cultural heritage, educational innovation, moral education Red cultural resources fulfill multifaceted value functions in university ideological and political education, including political guidance, moral cultivation, cultural inheritance, and practical instruction. These resources serve as a foundational pillar for shaping the ideological framework of contemporary students. However, currently, red culture education in universities faces significant practical challenges. These include a noticeable mismatch between traditional content provision and modern students' reception preferences, as well as the insufficient integration of educational formats with daily life contexts. Furthermore, the reliance on one-way narratives often lacks interactive engagement, leading to profound difficulties in transforming historical symbolic memories into genuine spiritual internalization among the youth. To address these pressing issues, this paper takes the inheritance and innovation of red culture as its primary starting point. It provides a detailed, comprehensive analysis of the value essence and practical challenges of integrating red culture into contemporary university ideological and political education. Building upon this theoretical foundation, the study proposes systematic and actionable approaches to overcome existing barriers. These strategies include revitalizing pedagogical discourse models, seamlessly embedding educational content into daily campus scenarios, fostering dynamic dialogue spaces for active student participation, and deepening hands-on practical experiences. Ultimately, this research aims to establish a more effective, resonant red culture education model that significantly enhances the overall quality of ideological and political education, thereby successfully cultivating young people's core values in the new era.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: red culture
  topic: keywords
subject: political education
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural heritage
  topic: keywords
subject: educational innovation
  topic: keywords
subject: moral education
  topic: keywords
creator: Wei Zhao
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Wei Zhao (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 395
ending page: 401
doi: 10.70088/y4pea882

Research on the Integrated Development Path of Hainan Cultural Tourism Resources and Quality-Oriented Education against the Backdrop of the Free Trade Port
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: free trade port, cultural tourism, quality education, study tour, integrated development The construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port has entered a phase of high-quality advancement, creating a mutually reinforcing opportunity for the upgrading of the cultural tourism industry and the practical education reform of quality-oriented education. Cultural tourism resources embody diverse educational values, including ecological popularization, revolutionary ideological-political education, intangible cultural heritage aesthetic education, and marine labor education. Concurrently, quality-oriented education provides a curriculum-based and standardized orientation for the sustainable development of these cultural tourism resources. The in-depth integration of these two domains is a crucial approach to fulfilling the fundamental task of fostering virtue through education and promoting the comprehensive transformation and upgrading of Hainan's cultural tourism industry. Based on the latest industry statistics and existing academic research, this paper systematically reviews the practical foundation for integrating Hainan's cultural tourism resources with quality-oriented education. Furthermore, it critically analyzes the primary challenges hindering this integration, including the inadequate educational transformation of existing resources, weak inter-departmental coordination, severe product homogenization, and a notable shortage of professional talents. In light of the unique policy advantages provided by the Free Trade Port, this study proposes optimized developmental pathways across five key dimensions: resource integration, mechanism building, product innovation, talent cultivation, and the establishment of a robust support system. Ultimately, these strategic recommendations aim to offer practical references and actionable insights for the coordinated, long-term development of both the education and tourism sectors in Hainan.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: free trade port
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural tourism
  topic: keywords
subject: quality education
  topic: keywords
subject: study tour
  topic: keywords
subject: integrated development
  topic: keywords
creator: Na Su
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Na Su (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 387
ending page: 394
doi: 10.70088/3k94q411

The Core Theses and Theoretical Logic of Ideological and Political Education in the Classic Works of Marx and Engels
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: ideological education, political education, marxist theory, human development, party spirit The core theses and theoretical logic of ideological and political education embedded within the classic texts of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels can be systematically summarized into three fundamental dimensions. First, these foundational works emphasize adhering strictly to the proletarian stance of Party spirit, or party-mindedness. This clarifies that ideological and political education inherently serves the broader proletarian revolutionary movement, consistently upholding the vanguard leadership of the Communist Party, and deeply relying on the mass line for sustained momentum. Second, the classic literature reveals that the essential function of such education lies in the concept of "theory gripping the masses," thereby transforming abstract philosophical thought into a tangible, revolutionary material force. Furthermore, its social origin is rooted in the historical materialist fact that material production and social intercourse fundamentally shape and change ideological concepts. Consequently, its ultimate historical mission is to realize a society where "the free development of each is the condition for the free development of all." Third, these texts establish critical methodological principles for educational practice. They take "real, active men" as the definitive logical starting point, adhering to the dialectical principle of transformation where "thought strives to realize itself" and "reality strives toward thought." This transformative process relies heavily on "those who wield practical force"---namely, the dedicated contingent of Communists---for effective implementation. Ultimately, these comprehensive theses provide a robust textual basis and enduring conceptual principles for advancing ideological and political education in the contemporary new era.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: ideological education
  topic: keywords
subject: political education
  topic: keywords
subject: marxist theory
  topic: keywords
subject: human development
  topic: keywords
subject: party spirit
  topic: keywords
creator: Ping Qian
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Ping Qian (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-03
publication date: 2026-06-03
starting page: 31
ending page: 38
doi: 10.70088/e1afsx55

A Study on the Value Exploration and Practical Path of Traditional Culture Education in Chinese Language Classrooms from the Perspective of Moral Education and Character Building
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: Traditional Chinese culture, Moral education, Character building, Chinese language pedagogy, Curriculum integration, Confucian virtue ethics, Teacher professional development This study investigates how traditional Chinese culture education in higher education College Chinese (Daxue Yuwen) classrooms can be strategically reoriented to advance the fundamental task of fostering virtue through education (Lide Shuren) and character building. Grounded in national curriculum standards and UNESCO's cultural literacy framework, the research bridges theoretical insights from Confucian virtue ethics, care-based moral development, and contemporary pedagogical scholarship with empirical realities of classroom practice. Through a critical review of existing literature, the paper identifies a persistent disjunction between the normative emphasis on cultural inheritance and the fragmented, often superficial, implementation observed across schools. To address this theory--practice chasm, the study proposes an original conceptual architecture---the Three-Dimensional Integration Model (3DIM)---which organizes cultural pedagogy along three interdependent axes: the Textual Axis, emphasizing semantic depth and hermeneutic rigor in classical and modern texts; the Relational Axis, foregrounding dialogic meaning-making among teachers, students, and texts; and the Embodied Axis, incorporating ritualized practices such as chanted recitation and aesthetic reflection to cultivate moral sensibility and agency. The model is empirically anchored in findings from a national survey of 1,247 language teachers, revealing widespread gaps in interpretive training, assessment capacity, and curricular time allocation---particularly acute in local and vocational institutions. Implementation pathways are differentiated by scale---from micro-integration in grammar tasks to cross-curricular projects---and aligned with China's Five-Education Integration policy and Core Competencies …
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: Traditional Chinese culture
  topic: keywords
subject: Moral education
  topic: keywords
subject: Character building
  topic: keywords
subject: Chinese language pedagogy
  topic: keywords
subject: Curriculum integration
  topic: keywords
subject: Confucian virtue ethics
  topic: keywords
subject: Teacher professional development
  topic: keywords
creator: Niu Ruan
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Niu Ruan (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-03
publication date: 2026-06-03
starting page: 23
ending page: 30
doi: 10.70088/h1tj3r56

AI Literacy and Intercultural Teaching in College English Education: The Impact on Enhancing Students' Global Perspectives
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: AI literacy, intercultural teaching, college English education, global perspectives, pedagogical innovation This study explores the integration of AI literacy and intercultural teaching within college English education, aiming to enhance students' global perspectives. By examining pedagogical strategies and their outcomes, the research identifies the potential of AI-driven tools and intercultural frameworks to foster critical thinking, cultural awareness, and global competencies. The findings contribute to the evolving discourse on innovative educational practices in a globalized and technologically advanced era.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: AI literacy
  topic: keywords
subject: intercultural teaching
  topic: keywords
subject: college English education
  topic: keywords
subject: global perspectives
  topic: keywords
subject: pedagogical innovation
  topic: keywords
creator: Xuanxiao Lu
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Xuanxiao Lu (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-31
publication date: 2025-10-31
starting page: 377
ending page: 387
doi: 10.70088/3jv85s78

College English Education from a Global Perspective: Challenges and Opportunities in the Construction of the Free Trade Port
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: College English Education, Global Perspective, Free Trade Port, Challenges, Opportunities This study examines the challenges and opportunities in college English education within the context of constructing a Free Trade Port from a global perspective. By analyzing the evolving demands of globalization and the role of English as a lingua franca, the paper explores innovative strategies to enhance language education. The research identifies critical barriers, proposes actionable solutions, and highlights the transformative potential of integrating global perspectives into curriculum design. The findings aim to contribute to the development of sustainable and globally competitive English education frameworks.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: College English Education
  topic: keywords
subject: Global Perspective
  topic: keywords
subject: Free Trade Port
  topic: keywords
subject: Challenges
  topic: keywords
subject: Opportunities
  topic: keywords
creator: Xiaolei Ye
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Xiaolei Ye (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-09-30
publication date: 2025-09-30
starting page: 365
ending page: 374
doi: 10.70088/xrq02k57

Innovation of Teaching Models in AI-Assisted English Learning: Personalized Learning Paths and Feedback Mechanisms
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: AI-assisted learning, English education, personalized learning, feedback mechanisms, pedagogical innovation This research article explores the innovation of teaching models in AI-assisted English learning, focusing on personalized learning paths and feedback mechanisms. By examining the theoretical foundations, experimental methodologies, and results, the study highlights the effectiveness of tailored learning experiences facilitated by AI technologies. The findings contribute to advancing pedagogical strategies, emphasizing adaptability and learner-centric approaches in English language education.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: AI-assisted learning
  topic: keywords
subject: English education
  topic: keywords
subject: personalized learning
  topic: keywords
subject: feedback mechanisms
  topic: keywords
subject: pedagogical innovation
  topic: keywords
creator: Xiaolei Ye
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Xiaolei Ye (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-10-31
publication date: 2025-10-31
starting page: 365
ending page: 376
doi: 10.70088/k09dsp06

The Dual Images of Nature in Robert Frost's Poems
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: Frost, nature, image Robert Frost was one of the most popular American poets of the 20th century. Most of Frost's poems are devoted to rural life in England, with nature as its subject. Nature also has a double image in his poetry. This thesis divides the natural images in his poetry into bright and dark sides, supplemented by examples to explain them. First of all, in the poems of "Birches", "Dust of Snow", "In Winter in the Woods Alone" etc., nature is beautiful, delightful and hopeful. However, in the poems of "An Old Man's Winter Night", "Once By the Pacific", "Acquainted with the Night" etc., nature is threatening, fearful, and indifferent. Hence, nature has dual images in Frost's poems. What's more, the images of nature are an important part of Frost's poetry to. It helps with our understanding of Frost's poetry and poetics and therefore deserves a careful study.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: Frost
  topic: keywords
subject: nature
  topic: keywords
subject: image
  topic: keywords
creator: Shiyu Shi
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Shiyu Shi (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-02
publication date: 2026-06-02
starting page: 17
ending page: 22
doi: 10.70088/dmxf6219

Integrating the Spirit of Scientists into Ideological and Political Courses in Colleges and Universities: Value Implication, Realistic Dilemma and Practical Path
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: scientist spirit, higher education, ideological education, scientific literacy, educational integration The scientist spirit represents the precious spiritual wealth accumulated by scientific and technological workers throughout long-term scientific practice, serving as an essential component of the broader spiritual pedigree of the Chinese nation. In contemporary higher education, it is of great significance to integrate the spirit of scientists into the ideological and political courses in colleges and universities. This integration is fundamentally designed to shape the comprehensive scientific literacy of college students, cultivate top-notch innovative talents, and actively practice socialist core values within academic environments. By embedding these principles into the curriculum, educators can foster a deeper appreciation for rigorous inquiry, ethical responsibility, and national dedication among the next generation of scholars. However, there are currently several notable difficulties in the practical process of this educational integration. Primary challenges include the suspension of clear value orientation, the distinct lack of meaningful subject dialogue between scientific disciplines and ideological frameworks, and the virtual transformation of practical application, which often leaves theoretical concepts disconnected from real-world utility. To overcome these systemic barriers, these issues need to be systematically solved by reshaping the foundational value orientation of the curriculum, significantly enhancing interdisciplinary subject dialogue, and strengthening the tangible transformation of educational practice. Ultimately, establishing a robust framework for this integration will ensure that the enduring spirit of scientific inquiry effectively empowers students, thereby contributing to the sustainable advancement of both the educational system and broader societal development.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: scientist spirit
  topic: keywords
subject: higher education
  topic: keywords
subject: ideological education
  topic: keywords
subject: scientific literacy
  topic: keywords
subject: educational integration
  topic: keywords
creator: Houyi An
creator: Shuang Liu
rights: Copyright (c) 2025 Houyi An, Shuang Liu (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2025-08-31
publication date: 2025-08-31
starting page: 321
ending page: 327
doi: 10.70088/xrs5d102

A Study on the Demand and Training Pathways for Cross-Border English Livestreaming Talents in the Blind Box Industry in Dongguan City
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: cross-border e-commerce, live streaming, english education, talent cultivation, blind box The rapid rise of cross-border e-commerce live streaming has spawned a highly specialized new composite role: the cross-border English live streamer. As a core manufacturing hub responsible for nearly 85% of China's total trendy toy production capacity, the blind box industry in Shipai town, Dongguan, Guangdong province, currently faces a severe structural shortage of qualified talent. The fundamental crux of this issue is a structural mismatch between existing talent supply and specific job competency requirements—specifically, a significant gap between merely "being able to speak English" and "being able to livestream in English effectively." This paper focuses on the essential core competency transformation required for cross-border English live streamers: moving from basic English language proficiency to strategic English utilization in sales engagement, cross-cultural communication, and ultimate sales conversion. Based on an in-depth diagnosis of the unique characteristics of blind box product live streaming and five core job competencies, this study systematically constructs a comprehensive cultivation plan. This proposed plan features two key curriculum modules, including specialized "English Application Training in Live Streaming Contexts," alongside a three-tier progressive practical training system and a multi-faceted process-oriented evaluation mechanism. Furthermore, a tripartite collaborative cultivation operation model involving a "University-Enterprise-Industry Association" partnership is designed. This innovative framework aims to shift the traditional teaching logic from the mere accumulation of disciplinary knowledge to the targeted generation of job-specific competencies, thereby providing a highly practical paradigm for local universities to precisely serve regional characteristic industries.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: cross-border e-commerce
  topic: keywords
subject: live streaming
  topic: keywords
subject: english education
  topic: keywords
subject: talent cultivation
  topic: keywords
subject: blind box
  topic: keywords
creator: Xingye Cen
creator: Xiaojuan Zeng
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Xingye Cen, Xiaojuan Zeng (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-02
publication date: 2026-06-02
starting page: 9
ending page: 16
doi: 10.70088/e2a8st16

An Analysis of the Current Status and Educational Value of Integrating Cross-Cultural Communication into English Classroom Teaching
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: intercultural communication, english teaching, teaching practices, educational value, core competencies, cultural identity The 2022 edition of the Compulsory Education English Curriculum Standards has fundamentally redefined the unified attributes of disciplinary instrumentalism and humanism within language pedagogy. By explicitly incorporating intercultural literacy into the core competency development framework, it serves as a crucial foundation for implementing the fundamental mission of fostering moral character through comprehensive English education. In an increasingly globalized society, the ability to navigate diverse cultural landscapes is paramount. Grounded in intercultural communication theory and disciplinary educational philosophy, and informed by extensive practical experiences in English classroom instruction at the basic education level, this paper systematically examines the practical challenges of integrating intercultural education into routine teaching practices. Specifically, it analyzes existing pedagogical issues across four critical dimensions: teaching cognition, content construction, classroom implementation, and teacher professional development. Furthermore, the research elucidates the profound educational value of this integrated approach in cultivating deep cultural identity, enhancing advanced critical thinking skills, and advancing overall comprehensive literacy among learners. To bridge the gap between theory and practice, the study also proposes a series of actionable, evidence-based strategies tailored for frontline teaching implementation. Ultimately, this research provides robust theoretical support and practical guidance for the standardized delivery of intercultural English instruction, thereby contributing significantly to the continuous improvement of disciplinary educational quality and the cultivation of global citizenship in basic education.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: intercultural communication
  topic: keywords
subject: english teaching
  topic: keywords
subject: teaching practices
  topic: keywords
subject: educational value
  topic: keywords
subject: core competencies
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural identity
  topic: keywords
creator: Rou Li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Rou Li (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-06-01
publication date: 2026-06-01
starting page: 1
ending page: 8
doi: 10.70088/fj496j29

A Study on the Promotion of Translation Activities on Primary School Students' Linguistic Intelligence from the Perspective of Multiple Intelligences Theory
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: multiple intelligences, translation activities, primary education, linguistic intelligence, english teaching With the continuous deepening of basic education curriculum reform globally, quality-oriented education has gained increasing attention and prominence in primary school English teaching. In this context, the Multiple Intelligences Theory, originally proposed by Howard Gardner, offers innovative and highly effective new perspectives to break away from the traditional, single-mode teaching approach that often limits student engagement. Based on extensive internship experiences and rigorous teaching practice conducted in public primary schools, this comprehensive study explores practical and theoretical approaches to seamlessly integrating translation activities into primary school English classes. Specifically, it systematically sorted out the core connotation of the Multiple Intelligences Theory and critically examined its intrinsic connection with the development of linguistic intelligence. Furthermore, the research demonstrated the practical feasibility and pedagogical value of incorporating translation activities in current teaching environments. To achieve this, the study designed specific, actionable instructional schemes meticulously tailored to align with primary school students' unique cognitive characteristics and developmental stages. The empirical findings clearly show that well-designed, strategically implemented translation activities can significantly enhance students' vocabulary application and sentence transformation abilities. Moreover, these activities substantially improve both the accuracy and flexibility of practical language use in real-world contexts. Ultimately, the integration of such methods serves to promote the coordinated, holistic development of various cognitive intelligences, thereby effectively facilitating the overall enhancement of students' linguistic intelligence and long-term academic success.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: multiple intelligences
  topic: keywords
subject: translation activities
  topic: keywords
subject: primary education
  topic: keywords
subject: linguistic intelligence
  topic: keywords
subject: english teaching
  topic: keywords
creator: Yuan Liu
creator: Xiaohong Li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Yuan Liu, Xiaohong Li (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-30
publication date: 2026-05-30
starting page: 289
ending page: 296
doi: 10.70088/x5enks02

The Teaching Reform of the Course Educational Psychology under New Liberal Arts: A Perspective from a Dual-Drive Model of Digital Technology Empowerment and Interdisciplinary Integration
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: new liberal arts, educational psychology, digital empowerment, teaching reform, interdisciplinary integration In the context of China's New Liberal Arts (NLA) initiative, the traditional Educational Psychology (EP) course faces significant pedagogical challenges, particularly in aligning foundational knowledge transmission with the advanced cultivation of interdisciplinary competencies and digital literacy required in the modern era. To address these critical gaps, this study proposes an innovative dual-drive model that systematically integrates digital technology empowerment and interdisciplinary integration to guide comprehensive course reform. The proposed theoretical model emphasizes the establishment of competence-based course objectives, the incorporation of interdisciplinary knowledge within the core teaching content, the implementation of digitally enhanced teaching methods, and the deployment of a highly comprehensive "formative + summative" assessment system. To validate the effectiveness of this approach, an empirical evaluation was conducted, comparing an experimental group instructed using the dual-drive model with a control group following conventional teaching methods. The quantitative and qualitative results demonstrate statistically significant improvements in the experimental group's classroom performance, assignment quality, final examination results, and overall student competence. Furthermore, the findings strongly suggest that the dual-drive model effectively transforms EP teaching from a traditional knowledge-centered paradigm to a dynamic, capacity-oriented framework. Ultimately, this research provides a highly operational and scalable framework for innovating traditional academic courses under the NLA initiative, thereby successfully cultivating interdisciplinary talents equipped with profound humanistic literacy, rigorous scientific thinking, advanced digital skills, and exceptional innovative capabilities.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: new liberal arts
  topic: keywords
subject: educational psychology
  topic: keywords
subject: digital empowerment
  topic: keywords
subject: teaching reform
  topic: keywords
subject: interdisciplinary integration
  topic: keywords
creator: Lin Qin
creator: You Chen
creator: Rongjie Huang
creator: Jiewen Chen
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Lin Qin, You Chen, Rongjie Huang, Jiewen Chen (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-30
publication date: 2026-05-30
starting page: 280
ending page: 288
doi: 10.70088/narmrf19

Research on the Educational Mechanism and Optimization Strategy of Music Aesthetic Education for the Elderly from the Perspective of Lifelong Education
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: lifelong education, music education, active aging, aesthetic education, educational mechanism Against the backdrop of deepening social aging and the steady improvement of the national lifelong education system, music aesthetic education for the elderly serves as a crucial approach to implementing the active aging strategy, promoting cultural elderly care, and optimizing the lifelong education system. Currently, domestic music aesthetic education for the elderly generally suffers from superficial cognitive positioning, monotonous curriculum content, fragmented teaching scenarios, and imperfect guarantee mechanisms, while academic research on its in-depth educational mechanism remains insufficient. Based on core theories including lifelong education, active aging, and aesthetic education infiltration, this study constructs a four-dimensional educational mechanism covering physical and mental empowerment, literacy improvement, social integration, and cultural inheritance in accordance with the physical and mental characteristics and lifelong learning rules of the elderly group. It systematically analyzes the internal operational logic and practical dilemmas of music aesthetic education for the elderly. Furthermore, in combination with the development trend of digital aesthetic education and the current situation of grassroots teaching practice, this study proposes optimization paths from four dimensions: cognitive reshaping, gradient curriculum construction, integrated online and offline scenarios, and improved long-term mechanisms. This research compensates for the deficiency of existing studies that overemphasize countermeasures while neglecting internal mechanisms. It provides theoretical support and practical references for the standardized and long-term development of music aesthetic education for the elderly in the new era, and facilitates the implementation of active aging and the construction of a national lifelong learning ecosystem.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: lifelong education
  topic: keywords
subject: music education
  topic: keywords
subject: active aging
  topic: keywords
subject: aesthetic education
  topic: keywords
subject: educational mechanism
  topic: keywords
creator: Yi Jiang
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Yi Jiang (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-30
publication date: 2026-05-30
starting page: 272
ending page: 279
doi: 10.70088/0210z535

Pathways and Practical Explorations for Building Smart Education Platforms in Universities
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: smart education, digital transformation, higher education, platform construction, educational technology As digitalization strategies in education continue to advance and artificial intelligence technology integrates more deeply with higher education, the development of smart education platforms in universities has become a key driver in building a strong education system. This paper, based on the latest policy requirements and practical university development needs, outlines the core pathways for platform construction, specifies actionable implementation steps from top-level planning to ecosystem integration, and proposes practical strategies for promotion, providing valuable insights for universities' digital transformation. The study examines the technological infrastructure requirements, pedagogical considerations, and organizational frameworks necessary for successful platform deployment. Furthermore, it addresses challenges related to data security, user adoption, and sustainable operation models. By analyzing current best practices and emerging trends, this research offers a comprehensive roadmap for educational institutions seeking to leverage smart technologies to enhance teaching quality, improve learning outcomes, and foster innovation in higher education environments.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: smart education
  topic: keywords
subject: digital transformation
  topic: keywords
subject: higher education
  topic: keywords
subject: platform construction
  topic: keywords
subject: educational technology
  topic: keywords
creator: Xiaojuan Wang
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Xiaojuan Wang (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 380
ending page: 386
doi: 10.70088/sbnhy012

The Communication Effectiveness and Optimization Paths of Short Video Platforms in University Ideological and Political Education
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: short videos, ideological education, communication, optimization strategies, digital education In recent years, short videos have rapidly emerged as a highly influential and ubiquitous media format, fundamentally altering information consumption habits among college students. In the realm of higher education, their application has garnered increasing academic and practical attention, particularly within the context of ideological and political education. Characterized by brevity, precision, and ease of comprehension, short videos have introduced both transformative pedagogical opportunities and unprecedented challenges to university ideological education. This article takes the current application of short video platforms in ideological and political education as its foundational starting point. It comprehensively analyzes their distinct communication advantages, specifically focusing on media form innovation, technical algorithm matching, and the significant amplification of social attributes. Furthermore, the study deeply examines critical contemporary issues, including content production homogenization, the inherent contradiction between serious educational topics and entertaining digital expression, the formation of information cocoons caused by precise algorithmic recommendation, and the overall superficiality of long-term communication effects. Adopting a problem-oriented approach, this study proposes systematic and actionable optimization strategies. These include differentiated approaches tailored to specific vertical fields, narrative innovations that carefully balance solemnity with humor, algorithm-driven ethical agenda-setting, and robust value transformation through closed-loop feedback mechanisms. Ultimately, these comprehensive measures aim to significantly enhance short video platforms' capacity to support universities' fundamental mission of fostering moral integrity and holistic talent development, providing sustainable s…
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: short videos
  topic: keywords
subject: ideological education
  topic: keywords
subject: communication
  topic: keywords
subject: optimization strategies
  topic: keywords
subject: digital education
  topic: keywords
creator: Xuan Li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Xuan Li (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 373
ending page: 379
doi: 10.70088/292rz564

Research on the Design Logic and Implementation Strategies of Topic-Based Teaching in University Ideological and Political Education Courses
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: Topic-based teaching, College ideological and political education courses, Design logic, Implementation strategies Ideological and political theory courses in higher education institutions bear the crucial responsibility of cultivating a new generation capable of shouldering the mission of national rejuvenation. These courses significantly influence college students 'ideological and political literacy as well as the formation of their value systems. The traditional teaching model faces challenges in stimulating learning interest and fostering deep critical thinking. This paper employs topic-based teaching as a framework to thoroughly analyze its instructional design logic in university ideological education, detailing implementation strategies including meticulous topic selection and design, creation of authentic and complex teaching scenarios, structured inquiry-based activities, integration of interdisciplinary and professional knowledge, and refinement of formative and developmental assessment systems. Topic-based teaching enhances student engagement and improves course effectiveness, while cultivating students' critical thinking and practical problem-solving skills.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: Topic-based teaching
  topic: keywords
subject: College ideological and political education courses
  topic: keywords
subject: Design logic
  topic: keywords
subject: Implementation strategies
  topic: keywords
creator: Shizhuo He
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Shizhuo He (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 367
ending page: 372
doi: 10.70088/280tp626

Research on Integrating the Spirit of Model Workers into Higher Education Ideological and Political Education from the Perspective of "Three-Comprehensive Education"
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: comprehensive education, model workers, ideological education, higher education, values cultivation The fundamental essence of higher education lies in cultivating virtue and shaping character; ideological and political work, at its core, is fundamentally about working with and developing people. The spirit of model workers represents a precious spiritual asset of the Chinese nation, rich in profound ideological and political educational resources. Integrating this enduring spirit into ideological and political education at higher education institutions significantly helps foster students' correct values, professional ethics, and a strong sense of social responsibility. This paper takes the comprehensive "three-all education" approach—encompassing all staff, the entire process, and all aspects of student life—as a foundational starting point to critically analyze the multifaceted challenges currently faced in incorporating the spirit of model workers into ideological and political education at higher education institutions. These challenges primarily include insufficient collaboration among various educational stakeholders, inadequate continuity and integration within the educational process, and a notable lack of innovation in modern educational platforms. To address these critical issues, this study further proposes targeted, practical solutions. These include strengthening an "all-staff" collaborative mechanism to unite faculty efforts, ensuring a "full-process" educational chain that spans a student's entire academic journey, and innovating "all-round" educational platforms utilizing digital technologies. Ultimately, these strategies aim to substantially enhance the overall effectiveness of ideological and political education in higher education institutions, effectively guide students in establishing correct worldviews, outlooks on life, and core values, and actively contribute to realizing the China Dream of the great rejuvenation of…
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: comprehensive education
  topic: keywords
subject: model workers
  topic: keywords
subject: ideological education
  topic: keywords
subject: higher education
  topic: keywords
subject: values cultivation
  topic: keywords
creator: Qiujin Chen
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Qiujin Chen (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 359
ending page: 366
doi: 10.70088/k6km1x35

Empowering Sichuan Intangible Cultural Heritage Translation Teaching Through Australian and New Zealand Indigenous Knowledge Graph Construction Technology: An Exploration of Enabling Pathways
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: knowledge graph, cultural heritage, translation teaching, instructional reform, semantic transfer Since Sichuan's intangible cultural heritage (ICH) serves as the most vivid and substantial carrier of traditional Ba-Shu culture, the translation teaching of Sichuan ICH for international dissemination represents a natural and critically important component of effectively communicating China's cultural narrative to a global audience, thereby significantly enhancing the nation's cultural soft power. However, it remains undeniable that contemporary teaching practices consistently suffer from the serious bottleneck of highly fragmented educational resources. Because this paper directly addresses the persistent problems of monotonous instructional modes and the critical lack of precision in cross-cultural semantic transfer, it naturally leads into a comprehensive discussion of an open research project funded by the Sichuan International Science and Technology Cooperation (Australia--New Zealand) Research Institute. Within this context, advanced Australian and New Zealand (ANZ) Indigenous knowledge graph construction technology is systematically introduced, and its specific enabling pathways for optimizing Sichuan ICH translation teaching are clearly and rigorously laid out. The proposed theoretical and practical framework is robustly built upon three well-defined foundational pillars: three-chain integration for comprehensive resource consolidation, five-dimensional innovation for systemic instructional reform, and three-dimensional enhancement for maximizing global dissemination outcomes. Consequently, this study offers a highly innovative teaching paradigm in which technological drive, profound cultural interpretation, and comprehensive educational empowerment are seamlessly integrated to foster sustainable cultural heritage translation.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: knowledge graph
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural heritage
  topic: keywords
subject: translation teaching
  topic: keywords
subject: instructional reform
  topic: keywords
subject: semantic transfer
  topic: keywords
creator: Xiaoyu Chen
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Xiaoyu Chen (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-28
publication date: 2026-05-28
starting page: 264
ending page: 271
doi: 10.70088/4pfvmg14

Research on the Path of Promoting the Construction of Marxist Political Economy Curriculum System from the Perspective of New Liberal Arts
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: new liberal arts, political economy, curriculum reform, digital economy, higher education In the digital economy era, new information technologies are rapidly empowering all economic sectors and transforming traditional educational paradigms. Consequently, China is in urgent need of interdisciplinary talents equipped with a profound grasp of advanced information technologies and a keen insight into future economic scenarios. As a fundamental discipline within China's ideological and educational framework, Marxist political economy currently faces an urgent demand for comprehensive modern curriculum reform. This study systematically explores the strategic construction path of the Marxist political economy curriculum system under the innovative new liberal arts framework. It critically analyzes the core principles of the new liberal arts initiative alongside the strategic importance of Marxist political economy in contemporary China. Furthermore, the research identifies the primary challenges inherent in traditional Marxist political economy curricula, including persistent disciplinary rigidity, a noticeable disconnection from dynamic economic realities, and the reliance on outdated teaching models. To address these critical issues, a robust multi-dimensional reform framework is proposed. This framework emphasizes promoting interdisciplinary integration, innovating curriculum content by seamlessly combining classic theoretical foundations with China's modern economic practice, and reforming pedagogical methods through technology empowerment and inquiry-based learning. Additionally, it advocates for developing a diversified and comprehensive evaluation system. Ultimately, this paper concludes that integrating Marxist political economy with the new liberal arts is a vital strategic task to cultivate exceptional talents possessing theoretical depth, practical abilities, and strong national identity, thereby significantly contributing to nationa…
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: new liberal arts
  topic: keywords
subject: political economy
  topic: keywords
subject: curriculum reform
  topic: keywords
subject: digital economy
  topic: keywords
subject: higher education
  topic: keywords
creator: Yawen Zhang
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Yawen Zhang (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-27
publication date: 2026-05-27
starting page: 256
ending page: 263
doi: 10.70088/0ba81988

Team Collaboration and Effectiveness Improvement Strategies for Counselors in Student Management
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: Counselor, Teamwork, Student Management, Work Efficiency The management of college students involves tasks such as ideological and political guidance, academic assistance, psychological care, daily care, and crisis intervention. It is impossible to achieve high-quality student management solely based on the work experience of individual counselors. The collaboration of the counselor team can achieve information exchange, resource sharing, and work coordination, and is one of the effective paths to improve the standardized management of students and the effectiveness of education. This article starts from three aspects: the significance of collective collaboration, the constraints, and the optimization strategies. It points out that the team efficiency will be affected by factors such as the collective collaborative concept, responsibilities, means, and evaluation indicators, and proposes suggestions such as establishing consensus, reasonable division of labor, smooth communication mechanisms, and optimizing the evaluation system, in order to provide references for the collective construction of college counselors and the improvement of the effectiveness of student education management.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: Counselor
  topic: keywords
subject: Teamwork
  topic: keywords
subject: Student Management
  topic: keywords
subject: Work Efficiency
  topic: keywords
creator: Jiali Jin
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Jiali Jin (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-27
publication date: 2026-05-27
starting page: 250
ending page: 255
doi: 10.70088/xbtmtf62

Generative AI-Driven Practical Teaching Reform of Artificial Intelligence Application Courses
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: generative ai, teaching reform, higher education, deep learning, learning outcomes With the rapid proliferation of generative artificial intelligence (AI) in higher education, AI-related practical courses generally face problems such as student over-reliance on AI tools, diminished depth of algorithmic understanding, and insufficient code reproduction capability. These issues frequently lead to critical learning gaps, notably the "understanding--generation disconnection" and the "understanding--reproduction decoupling." To address these contemporary challenges and enhance students' comprehensive practical abilities in real project scenarios, this study utilizes the Artificial Intelligence Application course at a southwestern engineering university as a primary vehicle. We construct an integrated teaching mechanism comprising "specification--generation--comparison--verification--evaluation" and carry out a comprehensive teaching reform through two rigorous rounds of classroom action research. Based on 400 valid questionnaires and detailed course test data collected from 120 students, SPSS 17.0 is utilized to analyze scale reliability, validity, and score differences. The empirical results show that in the second round of teaching, students' performance in theoretical understanding, hands-on reproduction, and project presentation significantly improved compared with the first round. Furthermore, prompt strategies and fact-checking behaviors are significantly positively correlated with overall learning outcomes. Ultimately, the study demonstrates that systematically introducing generative AI usage norms, prompt training, and fact-checking mechanisms can effectively mitigate students' substitutive reliance on AI tools, thereby promoting deep learning and sustainable skill acquisition in practical engineering courses.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: generative ai
  topic: keywords
subject: teaching reform
  topic: keywords
subject: higher education
  topic: keywords
subject: deep learning
  topic: keywords
subject: learning outcomes
  topic: keywords
creator: Yebo Gu
creator: Hanqing Wang
creator: Fenhua Bai
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Yebo Gu, Hanqing Wang, Fenhua Bai (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-26
publication date: 2026-05-26
starting page: 241
ending page: 249
doi: 10.70088/txypmt58

From Skill-Centrism to Skill as the Vehicle of the Way: A Phenomenological Reflection on and Reconstruction of Vocational Education Evaluation
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: vocational education, educational phenomenology, evaluation reform, educational assessment, skill evaluation Following extensive efforts to dismantle the deeply entrenched paradigms of "score-centrism" and "qualification-centrism" within China's contemporary education evaluation reform, some vocational colleges have inadvertently veered toward an opposite, yet equally problematic, extreme: "skill-centrism." This emerging phenomenon refers to the reductive practice of treating single-skill proficiency as the sole and absolute evaluation criterion. Consequently, this narrow focus severely neglects crucial aspects of holistic student growth, particularly their professional ethics, critical judgment capacity, and potential for long-term sustainable development. Employing a rigorous educational phenomenological approach and utilizing a specialized auditing practice course as a primary case study, this research systematically delineates four typical lived experiences of students subjected to skill-centric evaluation frameworks. Through this qualitative analysis, the study reveals four profoundly obscured dimensions of educational meaning: the critical absence of ethical awareness, the systemic suppression of independent judgment, the fundamental rupture of sustainable career development, and the ultimate instrumentalization of the human person. To address these systemic deficiencies, this study proposes an innovative "Skill as the Vehicle of the Way" evaluation paradigm. This comprehensive framework comprises four interconnected pillars: Ethics as the Soul, Skill as the Foundation, Judgment as the Key, and Development as the End. By integrating these essential components, the proposed model offers a robust and highly potential pathway for facilitating the critical transition from merely "dismantling" outdated systems to actively "constructing" a more balanced, ethical, and sustainable future in vocational education evaluation reform.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: vocational education
  topic: keywords
subject: educational phenomenology
  topic: keywords
subject: evaluation reform
  topic: keywords
subject: educational assessment
  topic: keywords
subject: skill evaluation
  topic: keywords
creator: Yandan Huang
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Yandan Huang (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-26
publication date: 2026-05-26
starting page: 233
ending page: 240
doi: 10.70088/vg769d27

Research and Exploration of Undergraduate Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Oriented toward Industry-Innovation Integration
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: industry-innovation integration, entrepreneurship education, technological innovation, industrial innovation, science popularization, talent cultivation The integration of industry and innovation has fundamentally endowed university innovation and entrepreneurship education with new contemporary connotations, constructing a highly virtuous closed-loop system. Within this dynamic framework, education and teaching actively lead technological innovation, technological innovation seamlessly integrates with industrial innovation, and industrial innovation subsequently feeds back into the continuous improvement of education and teaching methodologies. This synergistic approach provides a robust new path and strategic thinking for modern universities aiming to cultivate science and technology-oriented innovative and entrepreneurial talents equipped for future challenges. Based on a comprehensive review of the current research status of innovation and entrepreneurship education in domestic higher education institutions, this paper systematically analyzes the critical importance of implementing such educational paradigms. Furthermore, it rigorously examines the practical difficulties and structural bottlenecks currently faced by academic institutions. To address these multifaceted challenges, this study innovatively proposes a comprehensive full-chain and whole-process talent cultivation model. This advanced framework is primarily guided by science-popularization-based education and teaching principles, strategically taking technological innovation projects as the core practical carrier, and ultimately aiming at the successful industrialization of technological achievements. The overarching purpose of this research is to significantly promote the overall quality and operational efficiency of university students' innovation and entrepreneurship education, thereby realizing the systematic and sustainable cultivation of highly adaptable, compound inno…
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: industry-innovation integration
  topic: keywords
subject: entrepreneurship education
  topic: keywords
subject: technological innovation
  topic: keywords
subject: industrial innovation
  topic: keywords
subject: science popularization
  topic: keywords
subject: talent cultivation
  topic: keywords
creator: Xiaofan Ma
creator: Wanshan Liu
creator: Jingyang Li
creator: Wujun Feng
creator: Chunmei Li
creator: Zhiqin Cai
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Xiaofan Ma, Wanshan Liu, Jingyang Li, Wujun Feng, Chunmei Li, Zhiqin Cai (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-25
publication date: 2026-05-25
starting page: 225
ending page: 232
doi: 10.70088/2geypf60

Compound Talent Demand and Cultivation Pathways for Cross-border E-commerce English Live Streaming in Dongguan's Knitwear Industry: A Person-Job Fit Perspective
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: knitwear industry, e-commerce, live streaming, talent cultivation, person-job fit The shortage of compound talents has become a core bottleneck restricting the development of cross-border English live streaming in Dalang Town, the Dongguan's knitwear industry. As "China's Woolen Sweater Town" and the "World Knitwear Capital", Dalang is accelerating its foreign trade digital transformation through international platforms such as TikTok to reach broader global markets. Grounded in the Person-Job Fit theory, this paper systematically analyzes contemporary job postings and comprehensively examines the competency requirements for cross-border English live streaming hosts in the knitwear industry from three critical dimensions: knowledge, skills, and competencies. The empirical study identifies four primary mismatches between current talent supply and actual job demand: knowledge misalignment, skill gaps, competency imbalance, and insufficient organizational fit. These critical discrepancies reflect a profound structural dilemma where "strong English proficiency ≠ professional live streaming capability, strong live streaming capability ≠ professional product expertise, professional product expertise ≠ strong cross-border capability". Based on these comprehensive findings, the paper proposes strategic talent cultivation pathways from five interconnected perspectives: educational institutions, enterprises, industry associations, government bodies, and individual practitioners. The ultimate aim is to effectively cultivate highly skilled compound talents, bridge the existing competency gaps, and robustly support the high-quality global expansion and sustainable industrial upgrading of the traditional knitwear industry in the digital era.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: knitwear industry
  topic: keywords
subject: e-commerce
  topic: keywords
subject: live streaming
  topic: keywords
subject: talent cultivation
  topic: keywords
subject: person-job fit
  topic: keywords
creator: Xinfei Liao
creator: Xiaojuan Zeng
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Xinfei Liao, Xiaojuan Zeng (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-22
publication date: 2026-05-22
starting page: 215
ending page: 224
doi: 10.70088/r1861v89

Comparative Analysis of CNPC and Saudi Aramco Annual Report Using Digital Tools
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: Company Annual report, Digital tools, Text analysis, Self-narrative discourse pattern Annual report of a company covers several perspectives. It contains accomplishments, plights and predictions in the following year. Owing to the two companies' positions in global petroleum and gas industry, China National Petroleum Corporation and Saudi Aramco are selected. This paper explores the latest published 2024 annual report of the two companies as the selected material. The comparative research covers three aspects, including lexical, syntactic, and discourse levels. For discussion stage, retrieval results from AntConc, WordSmith Tool, and L2SCA are used to reveal the self-narrative discourse pattern. Ultimately, this paper may hope to make scholars notice the differences between domestic and international annual reports. In addition, it may help scholars to make adjustments when translating. By doing so, it may enhance the international communication.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: Company Annual report
  topic: keywords
subject: Digital tools
  topic: keywords
subject: Text analysis
  topic: keywords
subject: Self-narrative discourse pattern
  topic: keywords
creator: Hongkai Xu
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Hongkai Xu (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-22
publication date: 2026-05-22
starting page: 207
ending page: 214
doi: 10.70088/y3zr2a19

Construction of a Blended Teaching Model for Hurdle Running among Physical Education Majors in Chinese Universities under the Background of Smart Education
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: smart education, physical education, hurdle running, blended learning, process evaluation, pedagogical reform In the rapidly evolving context of smart education, traditional pedagogical approaches in higher education are undergoing significant transformations. This study examines the prevailing limitations currently observed in hurdle running courses designed for physical education majors within Chinese universities. These primary challenges include insufficient dynamic movement presentation, persistent difficulties in accommodating individual student differences, and a notable lack of comprehensive post-class feedback mechanisms. Based on an extensive literature review and rigorous conceptual analysis, this research integrates the unique technical characteristics of hurdle running with existing empirical evidence on blended learning methodologies in physical education. Consequently, an innovative blended teaching model is proposed to optimize instructional efficacy. The proposed model consists of four interconnected phases: pre-class cognitive preparation utilizing digital resources, in-class differentiated practice tailored to individual skill levels, post-class video-based consolidation for reflective learning, and a comprehensive whole-process evaluation framework. Furthermore, the model is elaborated in terms of its underlying pedagogical mechanisms and specific evaluation weightings to ensure objective assessment. The findings suggest that implementing this technologically integrated model can significantly enhance students' fundamental abilities in critical movement observation, facilitate immediate and accurate error correction, and promote sustained, independent practice. Ultimately, this research provides a robust theoretical foundation and practical guidance for the ongoing reform and modernization of hurdle running courses and broader physical education curricula.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: smart education
  topic: keywords
subject: physical education
  topic: keywords
subject: hurdle running
  topic: keywords
subject: blended learning
  topic: keywords
subject: process evaluation
  topic: keywords
subject: pedagogical reform
  topic: keywords
creator: Yuetong Chen
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Yuetong Chen (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-21
publication date: 2026-05-21
starting page: 197
ending page: 206
doi: 10.70088/bf2ctw37

Current Status, Influencing Mechanisms, and Development Pathways of Ultimate Frisbee in Universities in Shandong Province
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: Ultimate frisbee, education, sports integration, development pathway, university sports Under the background of the desegregation of athletics and pedagogy alongside the high-quality development of university physical education, emerge sports have become toter for further college students' physical and mental wellness. Ultimate Frisbee, as a dynamical sport characterized by competitiveness, enjoyment, and interaction, has developed across higher education institutions. However, its widespread packaging face important challenge, as deficient institutionalization and extremely development. To investigate this issue, this survey takes 12 university in Shandong Province as primary research subjects. To educatee, a sundry-methods approach was utilised: 420 questionnaires were dispensed, with 398 valid responses obtained, afford a response rate of 94.8%. Additionally, in-depth interviews were conducted with 20 physical education teachers. Utilise SPSS 26.0, comprehensive analysis was executed. The empiric issue signal critical findings: (1) just 32.4% of the appraise university have officially incorporate Ultimate Frisbee into their official syllabus, whereas 58.7% swear preponderantly on informal student clubs; (2) although a 74.6% of pupil hold positive attitude toward the athletics, 41.2% participate on a regular basis; (3) training facilities (68.3%), a wicked lack of qualified instructor (63.5%), and limited competitive tournament systems (57.1%) function as the primary constraints hindering ontogeny; (4) support irreducibly demonstrate a positive correlativity with student participation frequency (r = 0.62, p < 0.01). Ground on these findings, this study manifestly proposes an development pathway comprehend curriculum integration, club cultivation, competition-drive conflict, and collaborative development.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: Ultimate frisbee
  topic: keywords
subject: education
  topic: keywords
subject: sports integration
  topic: keywords
subject: development pathway
  topic: keywords
subject: university sports
  topic: keywords
creator: Haoyuan Xu
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Haoyuan Xu (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-21
publication date: 2026-05-21
starting page: 188
ending page: 196
doi: 10.70088/qmyc9h92

The Effect of Oral Test Preparation on Reducing English Learners' Speaking Anxiety: A Case Study of Chinese College Students
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: speaking anxiousness, unwritten test preparation, foreign language learning, Chinese college students, Motley method This survey conspicuously investigates the impact of unwritten test preparation on reducing verbalise anxiousness among Chinese college students acquire English as a foreign language. To search how different preparation strategies, influence anxiety levels and language performance outcomes, the research combines both quantitative and qualitative research methods. A methods approach was utilise in which quantitative information was hoard through a questionnaire accommodate from the Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale (FLCAS), while qualitative insights were garner through structured interview with participant. The findings unveil that practice sessions, mock tests. And individualize feedback are the most strategy in alleviating verbalize anxiousness and improving student confidence. Due to heightened awareness of their limitations and performance gaps, yet, for some students, intensive readying paradoxically increases anxiety levels. The study spotlights the demand for targeted preparation programs that address the specific psychological and pedagogic needs of educatee who are particularly prone to foreign language anxiety. To the broader understanding of foreign language anxiety in contexts, this research brings and offers practical, evidence-ground recommendations for pedagogue to raise language teaching practices and support student -being.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: speaking anxiousness
  topic: keywords
subject: unwritten test preparation
  topic: keywords
subject: foreign language learning
  topic: keywords
subject: Chinese college students
  topic: keywords
subject: Motley method
  topic: keywords
creator: Qinchun Jiang
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Qinchun Jiang (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-21
publication date: 2026-05-21
starting page: 181
ending page: 187
doi: 10.70088/pq4x9b63

A Study on the Internationalization of Private Undergraduate Universities in Shandong Province: Reference and Enlightenment for the Internationalization of Private Art Universities
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: University, art education, internationalisation, quality governance, cooperative didactics, transition model Against the backcloth of higher pedagogy shift toward quality governance, the internationalisation of private universities has get a important metric for assess quality. Take 25 private undergraduate universities in Shandong Province as a comprehensive sample, this survey employ text analysis, rating, hence and typological analysis to search the characteristic, path differentiation. And internal logic of educational internationalisation across institutional construction, project forms, and quality assurance. The findings patently unveil important path differentiation, categorized into three primary development trajectories: the trunk type centered on register programme, the experimental type featuring multi-layer program, and the transformation type drive by model innovation. Key drivers of this distinction include organisational brass, institutional frameworks; and resource availability. Apply Qingdao Film Academy as a case study of private art universities, this paper place its current phase, characterise by stable non-programme but imperfect programme and governance mechanisms. To address challenge like cross-coordination, the survey build a three-bed nested transition model cover way, capacity. And mechanism. It urge that art universities purchase level-ground program to raise curriculum coordination, restructuring, thereby and resource integration. For progress the high-quality internationalization of private art institutions nationally, espouse a characteristic development path rivet on pattern embedding and systematic governance will furnish and practical guidance.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: University
  topic: keywords
subject: art education
  topic: keywords
subject: internationalisation
  topic: keywords
subject: quality governance
  topic: keywords
subject: cooperative didactics
  topic: keywords
subject: transition model
  topic: keywords
creator: Shuai Shan
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Shuai Shan (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-21
publication date: 2026-05-21
starting page: 174
ending page: 180
doi: 10.70088/k9a2b180

Professional Development of Counselors in Private Universities: An AI-Empowered Perspective
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: Artificial intelligence, private universities, student affairs, professional development, educational governance From, experience-driven paradigm, with the deep integration of unreal intelligence (AI) into higher education governance, student affairs management is speedily shift to extremely sophisticated, information-drive models. As key actors in ideological guidance and student management work, counselors in private university confront unprecedented chance and complex challenge in their ongoing professional development. Private establishment, ofttimes characterized by unparalleled resource allocations and student demographics, require tailored attack to technological desegregation. From the perspective of AI empowerment, this survey build an "capableness--part--construction" framework contrive for counselor professionalization. Through a comprehensive literature review and empiric probe, the survey consistently canvas the underlie application logic of AI technologies in student affairs and value its impact on counselor role transformation. The empiric findings point that AI amend efficiency, prognosticative precision, and and personalized student support, while introducing critical challenge as the demand for rapid technological version, role restructuring. And comprehensive competency transformation. Consequently, a collaborative development path of "technology empowerment--institutional support--capacity reconstruction" is advise to efficaciously alleviate the passage of counsellor from administrative role to advanced educational part. Optimise resource utilization. And progress the professionalisation of student affairs personnel within the develop landscape of private higher education, finally, this study render both robust theoretic insights and practical entailment for enhancing institutional brass.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: Artificial intelligence
  topic: keywords
subject: private universities
  topic: keywords
subject: student affairs
  topic: keywords
subject: professional development
  topic: keywords
subject: educational governance
  topic: keywords
creator: Na Zhao
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Na Zhao (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-05-21
publication date: 2026-05-21
starting page: 164
ending page: 173
doi: 10.70088/t2khrw79

Research on Narrative Transformation and Communication Paths of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture in Vocational Undergraduate Education from the Perspective of "Fusion of Horizons"
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: Chinese traditional culture, vocational undergraduate education, narrative transformation, Fusion of Horizons, cultural communication This research research the narrative translation and communication paths of Taiwanese traditional finish within vocational training, cast through the position of the 'Fusion of Horizons.' Drive to heighten ethnic identity and communication effectivity among student, the discipline emphasizes the integrating of traditional narratives into educational fabric. Hire a qualitative methodology, the enquiry progressively identify key challenge and opportunity in adapting traditional cultural narratives to aline with contemporaneous pedagogic drill. The finding foreground the importance of interdisciplinary approaches, communication strategies. And the office of educator in bridge heritage with modern vocational breeding. This report bring to the preaching on conservation and reform, propose actionable brainstorm for curriculum development and policy-making.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: Chinese traditional culture
  topic: keywords
subject: vocational undergraduate education
  topic: keywords
subject: narrative transformation
  topic: keywords
subject: Fusion of Horizons
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural communication
  topic: keywords
creator: Lihua Feng
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Lihua Feng (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 348
ending page: 358
doi: 10.70088/gsv3v452

Exploration of Chinese Talent Support System and Faculty Development Mechanism for "Vocational Education Going Global" Facing Free Trade Port Construction
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: Vocational Education, Faculty Development, Free Trade Port, Global Integration, Talent Support Systems In coalition with Free Trade Port construction, this research article explores the mechanics underpin faculty development and talent cultivation within the circumstance of China's vocational education initiatives purpose at planetary integration. The cogitation intrinsically study systemic model. Policy strategies. And usable methodology that raise the internationalisation of vocational didactics. Through a psychoanalysis. The paper identifies challenges and opportunity in talent support systems and faculty development mechanisms. To see how education can adapt to banner while maintaining relevancy, offering virtual insight for policymakers and educators. The finding conduce.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: Vocational Education
  topic: keywords
subject: Faculty Development
  topic: keywords
subject: Free Trade Port
  topic: keywords
subject: Global Integration
  topic: keywords
subject: Talent Support Systems
  topic: keywords
creator: Cuiting Gao
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Cuiting Gao (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 338
ending page: 347
doi: 10.70088/87pbhv41

Reflection on Dilemmas and Theoretical Construction of Traditional Culture Education in Vocational Undergraduate Institutions from the Perspective of "Fusion of Horizons"
type: item
description: Section: Article Keywords: traditional culture education, vocational undergraduate institutions, Fusion of Horizons, cultural integration, educational challenges In institutions, this review paper examines the dilemmas and theoretical expression of traditional culture education through the lens of the 'Fusion of Horizons' view. The report begins with an institution to the framework, followed by a historical overview of traditional culture education's phylogenesis in vocational contexts. Two core themes are search: the desegregation of inheritance into vocational syllabus and the challenge of balancing traditional values with innovative educational demands. While position purpose actionable strategy for reconcile traditional finish with teaching, relative analysis spotlight the contradictions and tension constitutional in these crusade. The conclusion synthesizes key insight and emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary approaches to direct these take.
subject: Article
  topic: section
subject: traditional culture education
  topic: keywords
subject: vocational undergraduate institutions
  topic: keywords
subject: Fusion of Horizons
  topic: keywords
subject: cultural integration
  topic: keywords
subject: educational challenges
  topic: keywords
creator: Meicun Li
rights: Copyright (c) 2026 Meicun Li (Author) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
date: 2026-03-31
publication date: 2026-03-31
starting page: 329
ending page: 337
doi: 10.70088/9045gj05