The Dialectical Coexistence of Beauty and Violence in The Temple of the Golden Pavilion
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70088/v9eb0139Keywords:
aesthetics, mishima, beauty, destruction, japanese literature, buddhismAbstract
Set against the turbulent Shōwa era, The Temple of the Golden Pavilion constructs a spiritual landscape intertwined with beauty and destruction through Mizoguchi's decisive act of burning down Kinkaku-ji. As the embodied symbol of traditional Japanese aesthetics, the absolute beauty of the Golden Pavilion serves both as a spiritual haven for Mizoguchi and a barrier cutting him off from the real world. Centering on the dialectical relationship between beauty and destructive action, this paper conducts analysis from three dimensions: the aesthetic symbolic system of the Golden Pavilion, the psychological logic behind Mizoguchi's extreme conduct, and the epochal metaphor embedded in the destruction of beauty. It reveals the profound connotation that beauty breeds its own negation, while destruction dissolves and reconstructs beauty in a perpetual cycle. This study further explores Yukio Mishima's philosophical reflections on the predicament of traditional aesthetics amid modern society. By examining the interplay between aesthetic idealism and existential crisis, the paper illuminates how Mishima articulates the tension between preservation and annihilation as fundamental forces shaping cultural identity. The analysis demonstrates that the novel transcends mere narrative to become a meditation on the paradoxical nature of beauty, which simultaneously inspires devotion and provokes its own undoing. Through this dialectical lens, Mishima's work emerges as a profound commentary on the fate of traditional values in an era of rapid modernization and cultural transformation.References
B. De Bary, “Karatani Kōjin’s Origins of Modern Japanese Literature,” South Atlantic Quarterly, vol. 87, no. 3, pp. 591–613, 1988.
L. Kreft, “The End of Philosophy: Aesthetics and Philosophy of Sport,” Synthesis philosophica, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 347–359, 2014.
C. S. Read, “New Introductory Lectures on Psycho-analysis. By Sigmund Freud. Authorized translation by WJH Sprott The International Psycho-Analytic Library. No. 24. London: The Hogarth Press and the Institute of Psycho-Analysis, 1933. Pp. 240. Price 10s. 6d.,” Journal of Mental Science, vol. 80, no. 329, pp. 418–421, 1934.
D. C. Kobis, “PSYCHOANALYTIC CRITICISM ON MIZOGUCHI’S PERCEPTION OF THE GOLDEN TEMPLE IN THE TEMPLE OF THE GOLDEN PAVILION,” Research and Innovation in Language Learning, vol. 2, no. 2, 2019.
A. Rankin, Mishima, aesthetic terrorist: An intellectual portrait. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawaii Press, 2018.
J. R. Wallace, “Tarrying with the negative: Aesthetic vision in Murasaki and Mishima,” Monumenta Nipponica, vol. 52, no. 2, pp. 181–199, 1997.
N. Takehiko and T. Craig, “Mishima yukio and kita ikki: The aesthetics and politics of ultranationalism in japan,” Journal of Japanese Studies, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 437–454, 1984.
Y. Sone, “Beyond Performance: Yukio Mishima's theatre of death,” Performance Research, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 32–40, 2010.
H. Yamanouchi, “Mishima Yukio and his suicide,” Modern Asian Studies, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 1–16, 1972.
R. Frenţiu, “Yukio Mishima: thymos between aesthetics and ideological fanaticism,” Journal for the Study of Religions & Ideologies, vol. 9, no. 25, p. 69, 2010.
E. Wyschogrod, “Killing the cat: sacrifice and beauty in Genet and Mishima,” Religion & Literature, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 105–119, 1993.
G. R. Boardman, “Greek Hero and Japanese Samurai: Mishima’s New Aesthetic,” Critique: Studies in Contemporary Fiction, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 103–115, 1970.
R. T. Nemoto, “The obsession to destroy monuments: Mishima and Böll,” Twentieth Century Literature, pp. 230–249, 1993.
J. K. Gillespie, “Beyond Byzantium: Aesthetic Pessimism in Mishima's Modern Noh Plays,” Monumenta Nipponica, vol. 37, no. 1, pp. 29–39, 1982.
M. Li, “Artists and beauty: hellenic aesthetic and nietzschean influences in Thomas Mann and Yukio Mishima,” 2025.
N. Pugarelli, *The Aesthetics of Destruction: A Study of Six Representative Modern Plays by Mishima Yukio (Japan)*. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawai'i at Manoa, 1984.
C. Y. Ng, *The aesthetic philosophy in the works of Yukio Mishima: the pursuit of absolute divine*. Hong Kong: HKU Theses Online (HKUTO), 2017.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Xiaoni Yan (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.





